Urethral suppositories
Use of
urethral suppositories is considered a successful treatment
alternative for nearly 60% of men suffering from erectile
dysfunction who tried this therapy. Their effectiveness
resides in delivering medication directly to the penis to
stimulate blood flow. Urethral suppositories contain prostaglandin
(alprostadil) and the most commonly used is MUSE (Medicated
Urethral System for Erection), identical to a substance
produced naturally in the penis helping it become erect.
Patients
use a hand-held delivery device and insert directly into
the penis a small prostaglandin pellet through the meatus
-penis small opening- into the urethra. The urethral suppositories
is absorbed by the tissue and relaxes muscles in the penis.
The process determines consequently an increase of blood
flow and thus the erection is achieved. Before inserting
the suppository, the man can also place a small rubber band
around the base of the penis, which helps him hold the medication
in his penis. Physicians advise patients to urinate before
using urethral suppositories, so that the surface should
be moisturized and the medication should be easier absorbed.
In order to help the pellet dissolve, the man must massage
his penis for approximately 1 minute and remain upright
to insure the rapid absorption of the medication.
Erection will be achieved within 10-15 minutes after insertion
and will last 30 up to 60 minutes. Patients must not use
urethral suppositories more than twice in any 24-hour period
or a second time shortly following a first erection.
Urethral
suppositories are available by prescription only and well
tolerated by organism. However, this treatment option is
not indicated to everyone. Men allergic to alprostadil or
with an abnormally formed penis are advised not to use urethral
suppositories.
Clinical trials show, nevertheless, that sometimes MUSE
works only partially and can be associated with penile injections
or a vacuum device to achieve a complete erection. But the
procedure may reach expensive costs, while the delay reduces
sexual spontaneity and comfort.
Yet the advantages of not using needles and being less invasive
than injection therapy cannot be denied.
Some side-effects of the therapy were reported by several
patients: a throbbing penis, irritation and burning sensation
are most common complaints. To that can be added light-headedness,
fainting, dizziness, hypertension.
Less
effective than oral medication, as clinical trials prove
it, urethral suppositories may also damage the partner.
Some women have reported itching and burning sensations
in the vagina after sexual intercourse with men using urethral
suppositories. In combination to injection therapy, men
may also get pain in the penis and the area between scrotum
and rectum (perineum). The drug may also fail to provide
erection, which causes stress and anxiety.
The cost of urethral suppositories may vary between $17
and $25.
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